September 1999 - Article 2

OHIO UNCLAIMED FUNDS LAW

The state of Ohio has recently announced that it will begin pursuing businesses that fail to report Unclaimed Funds. Because of the lack of compliance by businesses in the past, Ohio has initiated a Voluntary Compliance Program until December 31, 1999 allowing businesses the opportunity to report unclaimed funds without penalty.

Who is affected by the Ohio Unclaimed Funds Law?

Actually, most public and private businesses are subject to the Ohio Unclaimed Funds Law. This law always existed but was never enforced, until now. This law requires that monies and other intangible prop-erty held by businesses but belonging to others must be reported and remitted to the state after a specific dormancy period provided in the law. While financial institutions and transfer agents have complied with the statutes as to accounts and dividends, many other businesses have unclaimed funds which have not been reported and remitted. Previously, Ohio and other states have done very little to enforce this law.

What is the Voluntary Compliance Program?

This program is encouraging businesses to voluntarily comply with this law that is being enforced without incurring substantial interest and penalties. The required forms and submission of funds is required by December 31, 1999. Please be aware that Ohio has increased its audit staff specifically for this area.

Who is required to file an Unclaimed Funds Report?

The Ohio Department of Commerce, Division of Unclaimed Funds, requires that an annual report, Form OUF-1, be filed by all businesses whether or not they have unclaimed funds. Businesses include the following: corporations, partnerships, sole-proprietorships, financial institutions, nonprofit organizations, lessors, and all other entities that maintain account balances, write checks, or hold funds in escrow.

What constitutes Unclaimed Funds?

Unclaimed funds are all intangible property that is not claimed by the owner within a certain period of time. The following is a limited list of unclaimed funds:

• unclaimed checks for payroll, commissions or pensions;
customer credit balances;
• credit memos;
uncashed checks written to vendors or suppliers of goods and services;
• forgotten layaway deposits;
• unreturned rent and utility deposits;
• dormant savings and checking accounts;
• unpaid insurance policies; and
• undelivered and/or uncashed stock dividend checks.

Generally, the funds are considered unclaimed if they are not given to the proper owner within FIVE years. However, unclaimed checks for payroll, com-missions and pensions are reportable if they are unclaimed after ONE year.

What are the consequences for failing to report unclaimed funds?

If unclaimed funds are not properly reported, there is a $100 per day penalty. Additional penalties of $100 per day may be assessed if the Department of Commerce requests a report and none is filed within four months. Additional stiffer penalties can apply for refusal to comply. In addition, unreported or underreported unclaimed funds may also be subject to interest and penalties.

What is the reporting period?

The annual reporting period runs from July 1st through June 30th. For example, accounts payable checks and payroll checks that remain uncashed after one year are considered dormant. Therefore, for the 1999 reporting (as of June 30, 1999), accounts payable checks and payroll checks issued on or before June 30, 1998 that remain uncashed are dormant and must be reported.

When is the report due?

The annual report is due by November 1st of any given year. The unclaimed funds must be remitted with the annual report to:

Ohio Department of Commerce
Divisions of Unclaimed Funds
P.O. Box 18305
Columbus, Ohio 43218

We are encouraging all of our clients to implement procedures to track unclaimed funds. It is recommended that you review your records for the past five years to determine if you have any unclaimed funds to report. If this is not possible, we are suggesting that you go back as far as possible. Compliance with this law is to your benefit and will avoid any unnecessary penalties and interest charges. Please note that even if you determine that you do not have any unclaimed funds to report, the Form OUF-1 is still required to be filed indicating that there are no funds to report. Remember, voluntary compliance is required by December 31, 1999.

For forms and additional information visit the website for the Ohio Department of Commerce-Division of Unclaimed Funds at www.com.state.oh.us or call us at (216)524-8422.

 

Please call us if you would like to discuss the details of your particular circumstances.



Veres & Company
Certified Public Accountants
Freedom Square Office Park
4401 Rockside Road, Suite 406
Independence, Ohio 44131
(216) 524-8422
Fax (216) 524-2624
e-mail: staff@veres.com



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